Further information About Landed Costs
Landed Costs must be set up correctly for the costs to cascade through the
system.
Landed Costs must be set up as follows:
Purchasing Cycle
Transaction | Interface Used | Accounting Entity |
---|---|---|
PO Entry | None | None |
RN Entry/RN Transfer | Inventory Costs Interface | Debit Inventory Credit Accruals |
PI Entry/Match/Confirm | Transactional Interface | Debit Accruals (reverse out above) Debit Tax Credit Supplier |
Freight Invoice
Transaction | Interface used | Accounting entity |
---|---|---|
PI Entry | None | None |
PI Confirm | Transactional Interface | Debit Expense Debit Tax Credit Supplier |
Note: It is assumed that the entire invoice is to be treated as an
expense. So, if Landed Costs is not performed, then the total amount is
expensed.
Landed Costs
The above invoice is then apportioned over one or more purchase orders/invoices. These interfaces are defined on the Charge Rule (CHR).
Transaction | Ledger interface used | Accounting entry |
---|---|---|
Any suspended amount | Suspended Ledger Interface | Credit Expense Debit Suspense Account |
For example, an invoice for freight costs is received but it is not known if the inventory costs should be updated yet. In which case, it is entered into a suspense amount. | ||
Note: It is assumed that this happens infrequently. If so, a supervisor
would have to manually post a journal to transfer the amount from the
suspense account to the correct account
|
||
Expensed Amount | No action. The freight invoice line is already expensed. | |
Apportioned Amount | Apportioned Ledger Interface | Credit Expense Debit Accruals |
Receipt Inventory Cost | Inventory Costs Interface | Debit Inventory Credit Accruals |
Note: This receipt cost interface is the same interface as that triggered
when the inventory was received.
The Landed Costs program changes the receipt costs and so the Receipt Inventory Cost Interface is run. If the receipt has been issued before Landed Costs is performed, the costs are rippled through to the issue costs.