Connection of customs documents to import invoices

Requirement

Each supply from foreign suppliers goes through customs authorities. The receiving company usually receives a customs invoice, which states the VAT amount and customs duty. For tracking purposes, customs invoices can be linked to normal invoices for the goods from the supplier.

In this country, a proof that the goods have been imported and declared to customs is required. Customs invoices must be linked to the underlying supplier invoice. Several invoices can be connected to one customs invoice. Invoices without a customs invoice may not be reported in VAT reports.

M3 solution

M3 provides functionality to connect customs documents to a supplier.

M3 provides functionality to connect a customs document (customs invoice) to a supplier by a specific FAM Function in APS100.

The value of a customs invoice could be zero since it is only used to state the VAT and the base amount for the VAT declaration in TXS100. Apart from this, a customs invoice can contain one or several types of customs fees. These fees and the VAT are defined by the tax authorities and cannot be calculated automatically by M3.

Example of a customs invoice:

Accounts payable invoice amount = 0,00 since no customs duty needs to be paid, but the invoice reference from the customs invoice to the original invoice is needed. For VAT reporting purposes, in TXS100 the base amount and VAT amount from the customs invoice must be shown (but not the basic import invoice).

Posting transactions proposed:

VAT Base (for example suspense account) 333.891,00 VAT code XX – 21% VAT account type 4
VAT receivable 70117,11 VAT code XX – 21% VAT account type 2
VAT payable 70117,11 VAT code XX – 21 % VAT account type 1
VAT Base Offset (suspense account) 333.891,00 VAT code 0 – VAT account type 0

For more details, see KB2140580.

Configuration guidelines

Program ID Program name Description or comment
APS905 Settings - Accounts Payable

Set parameter 135 "Allow invoices without amount" to 2 – APS100 only or 3 – APS100 and APS450.

Note: The value of a customs invoice could be zero. A customs invoice may then be used only to state the VAT and the base amount for the VAT declaration in TXS100, see example in "M3 Solution".
CRS405 FAM Function. Open

Configure FAM function AP10. Create additional FAM functions for the customs invoices to be connected to an original invoice. The connection is stored by AP extra info 441 'Orig supplier connected to customs inv' and AP extra info 442 'Orig inv no/year conn. to customs inv.'.

APS215 Suppl Invoice. Display Several supplier import invoices can be added to one customs invoices in APS215/APS216 by adding AP extra info number 442 manually (use option 'Create' for AP extra info 442 on (APS216/B)).
APS216 Additional Info