Stockless processing
Stockless processing is a method of automatically replenishing inventory that significantly reduces buyer and receiver interaction. The vendor stores and delivers inventory and non-stock items immediately before use. Items are not stored on-site. This type of processing is based on a predefined, negotiated deal with a vendor to keep enough stock available to fill company needs on demand.
With stockless processing, you reduce
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stock on hand (SOH)
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manual entry of procurement documents
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materials handling by receiving personnel, and buyer administration
You accomplish stockless processing by using electronic data interchange (EDI) or evaluated receipts settlement (ERS). For a more fully automated stockless process, EDI offers quick communications with vendors.
Stockless processing streamlines the procurement process in the following ways:
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Requisitions are created based on inventory levels and order points.
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Purchase orders created from requisitions are automatically sent to vendors via fax or EDI.
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Vendors return shipping notices via EDI.
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Inventory is delivered to the point of use versus a warehouse.
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Vendors are paid upon receipt of items.
For a purchase order item to go through stockless processing, two steps are necessary:
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The requisition location is set up as Stockless using Requesting Locations (RQ01.1).
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The agreement header is set to Stockless.