Defining freight rate books
A freight rate book is a list of freight rates. A freight rate includes an amount per distance or zone and a few other attributes, such as weight, service level, or carrier.
A freight rate can be of the following types:
- Client rate
- Carrier rate
A freight rate book includes these elements:
- A freight rate book header, which contains the code, rating method, distance unit, and free distance.
- One or more freight rate book lines, which contain the freight rates for a combination of attributes such as carrier and service level.
The freight rates specified in a freight rate book are subject to a minimum or maximum weight, distance, or additional rate value.
To set up a freight rate book:
Example
Freight rate book data | |
---|---|
Carrier/LSP | Speedex, Inc. |
Weight | 100 kg |
Service Level | Speedy delivery |
Rating Method | Distance |
Break Type | Minimum |
Distance | Amount per distance | Amount per weight | Minimum amount |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 10 | 15 | 2,000 |
500 | 25 | 25 | 3,000 |
For the distances and weights displayed below, these rates would result in the following freight costs:
Instance | Distance | Weight | Freight costs |
---|---|---|---|
A | 100 | 200 | 100*10 + 200*15 = 4,000 |
B | 1000 | 50 | 1000*25 = 25,000 |
C | 30 | 100 | 2000 |
For B, there is no weight charge, since the weight is < 100 kg. For C, the calculated amount (30 * 10 + 100 * 15 = 1800) is < than the minimum amount, so the minimum amount is charged.