| Item - Cost Price Details (ticpr2505m000)Use this session to display details of
(simulated) cost prices by price-calculation code, item, and cost
component. Price Calculation Code A specification of how a cost price, valuation price, or sales
price is calculated. The code stores specific cost calculation data. The price calculation code that is defined in the Cost Price
Calculation (CPR) Parameters determines the standard cost price. Other price
calculation codes are used for simulation purposes. The price calculation code
for customized items is stored by project. Example - Specific operation rates
- Subcontracting rates
- Simulated purchase prices
- Surcharges
Item In LN,
the raw materials, subassemblies, finished products, and tools that can be
purchased, stored, manufactured, sold, and so on. An item can also represent a set of items handled as one kit,
or exist in multiple product variants. You can also define nonphysical items, which are not held
in inventory but can be used to post costs or to invoice services to customers.
The following are examples of nonphysical items: - Cost items (for example, electricity)
- Service items
- Subcontracting services
- List items (menus/options)
Inventory Unit The unit of measure in which the inventory of an item is
recorded, such as piece, kilogram, box of 12, or meter. The inventory unit is also used as the base unit in measure
conversions, especially for conversions that concern the order unit and the
price unit on a purchase order or a sales order. These conversions always use
the inventory unit as the base unit. An inventory unit therefore applies to all
item types, also to item types that cannot be kept in stock. Currency The currency in which the prices are expressed. Cost Component A cost component is a user-defined category for the
classification of costs. Cost components have the following functions: - To break down an item's cost price, sales price, or valuation
price.
- To create a comparison between the estimated production order
costs and the actual production order costs.
- To calculate production variances.
- To view the distribution of your costs over the various cost
components in the Cost Accounting module.
Cost components can be of the following cost types: - Material Costs
- Operation Costs
- Surcharge on Material Costs
- Surcharge on Operation Costs
- WIP Transfer Costs
- General Costs
Note If you use Assembly Control (ASC), you cannot use cost components
of the General Costs type. Number of Units The number of units of materials or hours. The units are: - Included in the
product structure or the cost-price structure.
- Saved under the
relevant cost component during cost
price calculation.
Added AmountFixed The fixed costs that are
connected with the cost components of the item displayed in the session's
header. If a cost component
is not only applicable for the item displayed in the header, but also for some
component items in the item's BOM structure, the costs connected to that cost
component are expressed in the Total AmountFixed field. Note Fixed costs are
always added to the standard cost price of an item. If the Include Fixed Costs in Valuation Price check box in the Cost Price Calculation Parameters (ticpr0100m000) session is selected, fixed
costs are also added to the valuation price. Added AmountVariable The variable costs that are
connected with the cost components of the item displayed in the session's
header. If a cost component
is not only used for the item displayed in the header, but also for some
component items in the item's BOM structure, the costs connected to that cost
component are expressed in the Total AmountVariable field. Operation rates and
surcharges are variable costs if the Variable Cost check
box is selected in the following sessions: - Item Surcharges (ticpr1110m000)
- Operation Rates (ticpr1150m000)
- Assembly Line Surcharges (ticpr1180m000)
- Project Surcharges (tipcs3120m000)
If the Variable Cost check
box is cleared, the costs are considered as fixed costs. Note Fixed costs are
always added to the standard cost price of an item. If the Include Fixed Costs in Valuation Price check box in the Cost Price Calculation Parameters (ticpr0100m000) session is selected, fixed
costs are also added to the valuation price. Total AmountFixed The fixed costs that are
connected with the cost components of the header item's parts. The fixed costs that
are directly linked to the item in the session's header are displayed in the Added AmountFixed field. Note Fixed costs are
always added to the standard cost price of an item. If the Include Fixed Costs in Valuation Price check box in the Cost Price Calculation Parameters (ticpr0100m000) session is selected, fixed
costs are also added to the valuation price. Total AmountVariable The variable costs that are
connected with the cost components of the header item's parts. The variable costs
that are directly linked to the item in the session's header are displayed in
the Added AmountVariable field. Operation rates and
surcharges are variable costs if the Variable Cost check
box is selected in the following sessions: - Item Surcharges (ticpr1110m000)
- Operation Rates (ticpr1150m000)
- Assembly Line Surcharges (ticpr1180m000)
- Project Surcharges (tipcs3120m000)
If the Variable Cost check
box is cleared, the costs are considered as fixed costs. Note Fixed costs are
always added to the standard cost price of an item. If the Include Fixed Costs in Valuation Price check box in the Cost Price Calculation Parameters (ticpr0100m000) session is selected, fixed
costs are also added to the valuation price. Cost Component Type A cost component is a user-defined category for the
classification of costs. Cost components have the following functions: - To break down an item's cost price, sales price, or valuation
price.
- To create a comparison between the estimated production order
costs and the actual production order costs.
- To calculate production variances.
- To view the distribution of your costs over the various cost
components in the Cost Accounting module.
Cost components can be of the following cost types: - Material Costs
- Operation Costs
- Surcharge on Material Costs
- Surcharge on Operation Costs
- WIP Transfer Costs
- General Costs
Note If you use Assembly Control (ASC), you cannot use cost components
of the General Costs type. | |