| | Depot RepairMaintenance Sales Control handles depot-related logistic and financial transactions. Maintenance Sales Control consists of features related to Return Material Authorization (RMA). Maintenance sales orders are used to
plan, execute, and control the maintenance on customer-owned components,
products, and the logistic handling of spare parts. These orders can be
registered by entering them directly or transferring the orders from a call.
Maintenance sales orders can also be created by transferring the maintenance
sales order quotation to the maintenance sales order. Each maintenance sales
order can handle a number of part lines. Four types of item transactions can be handled within any
maintenance sales order: - Part maintenance: When a part comes back for repairs, you
create a part repair transaction. You must receive the part into a warehouse to
successfully carry out repair activities as a part of depot repair. A linked
work order is required when repairs are implemented through work
orders.
- Part delivery: If parts must be delivered to a customer,
you use a part delivery line to handle the delivery. Customers may require new
or upgrade type subassemblies or additional parts.
- Part receipt: Parts are returned for a variety of reasons,
for example, if they are rejected or defective. Outdated parts might also be
sold back at reduced prices. You use part receipt lines to manage the return of
parts. When a part is exchanged, the parts receipt line and parts delivery
lines are combined.
- Part loan: When a part is not available, you can provide
the customer with a part to use on a temporary basis. If the service office
decides that the customer does not need to return the part, you can convert the
part loan line to a part delivery line.
You can implement cost pegging in the depot repair.
You can peg the service cost to a project, element and/or an activity. To peg a
project, specify the project, element, and/or activity information for the
call, the contract, the maintenance sales quotation, maintenance sales orders
or work orders. The project, element and activity are retrieved from
the costing breaks data defined in Project. To retrieve the costing breaks, a hierarchy
for the various cost types is followed by LN. The costing break functionality allows you to
collect costs at different physical breakdown levels for depot repair to
redirect costs from project peg for service contract to another project
peg. All the items scheduled for repair are received in
the central warehouse. The repair is performed by a repair center that may be
situated at some other location. Therefore a transfer order is required to move
the item from the central warehouse to the warehouse of the repair center.
After repair, the item is returned to the central warehouse, from where the
item is shipped to the customer. In Depot Repair, the transfer of item from and
to warehouse (center warehouse and repair center) can be executed
using: - warehouse
- location
- both warehouse and location
In depot repair, both warehouse and location can be
used to store the item. A transfer order is generated to move the item between
the location warehouse and central warehouse. In maintenance sales order control, for the part
lines, the Order Status can be set to Completed only when the linked work order Status is set to Closed or Canceled and the maintained item is (are) sent back to
the customer. Hence, the Work Order Costs - coverage lines are created before
the part maintenance line are Costed.
You can use work order to plan, carry out, and control all
maintenance on items in a maintenance shop or in a repair shop. A work order
consists of at least one work order header, and can have a number of activities
that must be carried out on a repairable service item. Work order material resource lines are created when status of a work order or work order
activity is free, planned, released, and completed. A single company may not deliver the entire range of
services. In which case, the company may subcontract the entire service of a product to a subcontractor. In LN, you can enter into a subcontracting agreement
with the supplier to carry out the required services as specified in the work
order. You must define a cost or service item and a subcontractor on the work
order to identify that the work order is subcontracted. Templates To ease work/repair order preparation, templates can be
used. With the aid of the reference activities, you can compose a routing,
which means that reference activities are copied and put in sequence. You can
copy this routing to the work order. Work order structure The carrier for work to be implemented in LN Service is the work
order. Work orders can be created in the following ways: - A work order is created when the item to repair is
received, which is triggered by the maintenance sales order.
- A user manually creates the work order.
- A work order is generated in a batch for similar items
owned by the organization (internal items) that are defective. This feature is
applicable only when the item is serialized in inventory. These work orders are
called batch repair work orders. The batch process generates a work order for
each item. Work order resource lines with the Batch Repair delivery type are
created for the defective serialized items.
You can cancel work order activities linked to a work
order. The work order activities can be canceled only if no actual costs are
available on work order activities and the Work Order Activity Status is set to Planned or Released or Completed or Signed-Off in the Work Order Activities (tswcs2110m000) session. After canceling a work order
activity, you can only post the work order activity to history. It is possibility to create the internal invoice on
costing the maintenance work order. When a product is defective, the customer
requests a repair and sends the product to the service department. The service
department repairs the product, but some part of the repair is subcontracted to
another repair center. Because the subcontracted service center belongs to
another legal entity, an internal invoice is required to cover the repair costs
incurred by the subcontracted repair center. This internal invoice can be based
on the actual material used, actual hours booked, and actual other costs such
as transportation costs. For internal pricing, commercial prices can be used for
material and labor. Also, a commercial single fixed price can be specified.
This is a fixed repair rate to be paid, on the actual material used and hours
spent. The maintenance item and the non-consumed material is
returned to the warehouse after the work is completed. When the Status of the work order is set to completed in the Work Orders (tswcs2100m000) session, the warehouse orders are created to facilitate the return. These warehouse orders must
be logistically and financially processed before the work order can be
closed. When a subassembly is subcontracted, an outgoing
subassembly is created with Action Outgoing Subassembly set to To Subcontractor in the Work Order Outgoing Subassemblies (tswcs4150m000) session. When this subassembly is
processed, a subcontracted activity is created. When this subcontracting
activity is executed with material flow, the item specified on the header of
the maintenance work order and the subassembly can be subcontracted using an
outgoing subassembly. Material can also be sent to the subcontractor. This
material is created/generated as Work Order Material Resources (tswcs4110m000) lines, linked to the subcontracted activity.
Consequently, this material can only be added after processing the outgoing
subassembly (when the subcontracted activity is created), and before the
subcontracted activity is released. The required material can also be added to
the reference activity linked to the outgoing subassembly. A Maintenance Work Order (MWO), generated from a part
maintenance line, is released when an item is shipped from the warehouse to the
service department. In case the item is subcontracted, following scenarios are
possible: - Planned subcontracting
- Ad hoc subcontracting
When you process an outgoing subassembly, the process of
creating a warehouse order, a subcontracted activity, and an incoming
subassembly is initiated. The status of the outgoing subassembly is set to
processed.
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