| BudgetingUse the Budgeting module to prepare, control, and maintain the
project budget throughout the lifetime of the project, as a baseline. Two
methods are available to set up the project budget: element-based and
activity-based. You can maintain the activity structure, which is required for
an activity budget, can be maintained in the PSS module or an external
scheduling package, such as Microsoft Project. You can use the Planning module in Project to create, analyze,
and maintain a project budget that can be based on elements or
activities. A bottom-up budget
creates a budget for each element or activity in the work breakdown structure,
and summarizes these budgets to provide a total project cost
budget. Budget adjustments An adjustment is a
modification to a frozen bottom-up budget. Specify the adjustment codes, budget
type and currency to use for a specific project. Modifications will only
increase or decrease the budget. Activity budget View totals by
project, cost type, and total number of hours, based on budget cost analysis.
Use the tabs to view and maintain details for each cost type. You can run
several cost analyses for the same budget. Each budget is stored with a
combined project code and budget cost-analysis code, so you can compare the
budgets. The Budget Cost
Analysis (BCA) facility helps display and print the information you need. You
do not analyze the actual budget directly. Instead, you generate a new type of
data called Analysis Data, and run inquiries and reports on that derived data.
You can think of the analysis data as an overview of the actual
budget. Budget cost analysis versions A snapshot of the
bottom-up budget. You can run several cost analyses for the same budget. Each
budget is stored with a combined project code and budget cost-analysis code, so
you can compare the budgets. Generate budget cost analysis Generate a budget-cost analysis. These fields are used to
generate the budget cost analysis for the selected analysis code: - Exchange rate type
- Effective date
- Budget line status values
The control budget is
a derived budget that is based on the project budget and
surcharges. Generate control data Generate a control
budget based on an actual budget of one or more projects. You can do a complete
run or a net change run. A typical actual
budget contains items (cost objects) that require a lengthy period of time to
purchase. Also, the quantities to be purchased can be uncertain. you may not
yet know the quantity to order. If you wait until this information is
available, the project could be delayed, which could increase costs. Using
purchase budgets, you can procure such cost objects before the project is
started. Generate purchase budgets You can generate
purchase budgets for one or a range of selected projects, elements or
activities, cost components, and extensions. Update prices and rates in budget You can globally
update purchase prices/rates and cost prices/rates in the actual budget. The
current prices/rates are replaced by the latest ones. If prices are depend on
the quantities, the total quantity by cost object is determined from the budget
structure. Update budget dates in budget Update the budget
date in the bottom up budget (element or activity). When you modify a budget
date, the currency rates may change. Check cost object mapping You must use these parameters when using cost object
mapping: - Whether a reference activity is linked to the project
activity for a selected range of projects.
- The mapping data, if defined, for the specified reference
activity, in which case the session allows you to check if the resources linked
to the specific reference activities are mapped to a project cost
object.
A top-down budget is
used to distribute amounts across an activity structure. The constraint of a
top-down budget is that the amount check for lower level elements for the
distributed amount is used, and therefore you cannot enter lower level amounts
that are higher than the distributed amount. Top-down budget data Display budgeted
amounts by activity for the selected top down budget-version and project.
Because Infor LN works with a derived-from version structure. A time-phased budget (TPB) is a time-scaled budget based on
activities, created from a top-down budget. Earned value method related data A time-phased method
for measuring project performance. The amount of work planned as against the
work actually accomplished is used to determine if project costs and schedules
are within the budget. The earned value methods of those activity that are used
in the time-phased budget for the current version are displayed. Generate time-phased budget You can generate the
budgeted amounts by cost-type for a selected time-phased budget analysis code
and version. You can define a parent-child relationship between any two
elements in your project. The parent element is at a higher level than the
child. Parent-child relationships can be one-to-one or one-to-many. The activity structure is a hierarchical structure used to
break a project down into time-scaled activities. An activity structure is
defined by reference to its top activity. The hierarchy of an activity
structure consists of all the activities that appear below the top
activity. During project execution, you record the degree of
completion of all or parts of the project. You can use this information for
customer invoicing or for cost control purposes. During project execution, you want to record actual costs
optionally, against the project budget lines. Cost recording can be done in Project, or in Financials and then
transferred to Project.
Other cost could result from, for example, purchase orders or warehouse orders
that are linked to a project. If you create elements for your project, and link them in a
multilevel hierarchical structure, you can create the element budget. Enter
budget lines for each element by using cost objects to the
elements.
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