| RoutingThe planning data for the method of manufacturing is defined in Routing. A routing
consists of operations, with each operation identifying the last to be carried
out in a work center and/or on a certain machine. Routings can be as follows: A generic routing that can be attached to multiple
items Item specific A routing that is applied to one item A routing containing sequentially ordered operations and
parallel operations A routing that is defined for a specific quantity of
items
You use the Routing module to record routings for
manufactured items. You can define the following: A work center is where production activities are performed.
Resources, such as people and machines, are lined to a work center. A work
center is a group of resource units used as a functional planning unit. The
operation rate code, which is linked to the work center, is used to calculate
the cost price of an item or the estimated and actual costs. The capacity load
on a work center is used in the planning of production. Work centers can be
part of enterprise units used for multisite modeling purposes. Machines are linked to work centers and are used to plan
operations. The rate defined for a machine is used to calculate the actual
machine costs. The capacity load on a machine is used for production planning. Classified according to the nature of the work performed,
tasks are used to describe activities that take place on the shop floor. Tasks
are linked to operation rate codes, which are used to calculate the cost price
of an item or the estimated and actual costs. Tasks are used in production
planning. Operations The operation data for standard and customized manufactured
items is maintained with operations. Operation data is stored and maintained
for standard items and customized items. A series of operations is performed to
manufacture an item. The sequence of operations is defined as a routing in
operations. Yield and scrap is defined per operation. The run time and production rate of an operation are
determined using norm tables. After a matrix is defined for two physical
characteristics, such as length and width you can maintain a set of standard
operation times for the X-Y coordinates. When tasks and routings are defined,
the run time and production rate can be calculated by using a norm
table.
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