| Common featuresFinancial business
partner groups are used to establish the link between the accounts payable and
accounts receivable on the one hand and the General Ledger on the
other hand. For each business partner group you must define a set of ledger accounts and dimensions to which the transactions are posted. Business practices in Japan, Spain, Italy, and other
countries require that different types of receivables and payables are posted
to different control accounts. Multiple control accounts for financial business
partner groups allow you to post real trade transactions and other
purchase/sales related transactions to different control accounts. You can use the receipts against shipments functionality to
generate or enter payment transactions and receipt transactions in Cash Management based on
shipment/order information and to maintain the balances by shipment/order. If the customer
returns part of the goods, or if you create invoice corrections, you or your
business partner can create a credit note to correct the
amount payable for an invoice. If you automatically process the invoices, LN automatically
generates credit notes and assigns credit notes to invoices. Trade notes are legally accepted payment instruments such as
bank drafts, checks, promissory notes, and bills of exchange. Trade notes can
be used instead of cash payments. As trade notes are negotiable they can also
be used as a credit instrument, for example, for discounting and endorsing.
Trade notes can exist on paper and on magnetic supports, according to local
business practices and banking standards. LN supports factoring of your
outstanding receivables as well as payment of purchase invoices to factors used by your
suppliers.
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