SendMail
You can use this function for Optiva workflows.
Purpose
The function SendMail sends an email to the system users that includes a file attachment or a file path.
The second syntax listed, useful when running with the optiva secured scripting enabled, uses the EmailFileAttachment object to transport raw data of the file attachment and the file name's between the secured scripting layer and the Optiva application.
A third syntax, with very different arguments, allows designation of a Communication Template (formerly e-mail template) to define the message subject and body. This format also allows file attachments, and the inclusion of tokens to be passed to the Communication Template to show live data at run-time.
Syntax
long SendMail(string EMailTemplate, int addresseeType, string[] addressee, bool useTenantCustomMailConfiguration, params string[] args)
Arguments
| Part | Description |
|---|---|
EMailTemplate |
The code of the Email template form to be used. This defines the message format and content. |
addresseeType |
|
addressee(User/Group/Role) |
The recipient of the notification. Can be a specific user, a group, or a role. |
useTenantCustomMailConfiguration |
The configuration flag or setting used in software systems, especially in multi-tenant applications, to determine whether an individual tenant (customer, client, or user group) uses their own custom email configuration rather than a global or default email setup.
|
args |
Optional. The String array has additional values that are replaced by numeric tokens in the Communication Template at runtime. |
SendMail("NEW_TEMPLATE2", 0, "FSI", false);
Arguments
| Part | Description |
|---|---|
EmailTemplate |
NEW_TEMPLATE2 |
addresseeType |
0 |
addressee |
FSI |
useTenantCustomMailConfiguration |
false |
Syntax
long SendMail(string EMailTemplate, int addresseeType, string[] addressee, List<EmailFileAttachment> attachments, bool useTenantCustomMailConfiguration, string[] args)
Arguments
| Part | Description |
|---|---|
EmailTemplate |
The code of the email template form to be used. This defines the message format and content. |
addresseeType |
The numeric code that tells the system what type of recipient you are sending to. The values to be used are
|
|
The recipient of the notification. Can be a specific user, a group, or a role. |
|
The configuration flag or setting used in software systems, especially in multi-tenant applications, to determine whether an individual tenant (customer, client, or user group) uses their own custom email configuration rather than a global or default email setup.
|
args |
The String array has additional values that are replaced by numeric tokens in the Communication Template at runtime. |
Description
SendMail returns a 1 if it completes the sending of the email. The message is sent through an external email package that is SMTP compliant. You must set up the system profiles to use an external email package in workflow notifications. External notification requires the SMTP process on the application server.
- Unlike the
Notifyfunction,SendMaildoes not require a template, but use of a Communication Template provides multi-language options and does not require the entire message body to be created by scripting. - The Graphical formatting (color, bold, logos etc.) is allowed only if the Communication Template option is enabled.
- The live object data in the message text and subject line can be included.
- Use text functions such as string builder to create message text including live data and line returns when using the template-free syntax.
- The subject line is specified in the script function when the template-free syntax is used.
- Multiple system users can be specified in a single
SendMailcall.- When using non-template syntax: You can use functions in workflow such as
TableLookupto build a group list before callingSendMail. The string array can only result in user codes. - When using the template-based syntax, addresses can be an array of user, group or role codes.
- When using non-template syntax: You can use functions in workflow such as
- When you run an action set with the
SendMailfunctions, emails are only sent to users that do not haveDeactivate Emailselected.
Example (non template-based syntax)
In this example, ObjProperty retrieves the HAACP function code. A separate email is sent to theFSI and ADMIN users for each file attached to HAACP for the current object.
Function wf_start() As Long
Dim textData As Object = ObjProperty("DOCTEXT.DOC", "", "",
"HAACP","DOCCODE")
If Not textData Is Nothing AndAlso textData.Length > 0 Then
Dim tmpStr() As String = cStr(textData).Split("*")
If tmpStr.Length > 2 Then
Dim attStr() As String = tmpStr(2).Split("|")
For i As Integer = 0 to attStr.Length - 1
If IsBlank(attStr(i)) = 0 Then
SendMail(New String() {"FSI", "ADMIN"},"See attached",
"This is the body of the message",
New String() {attStr(i)}, False)
End If
Next i
End If
End If
Example (template-based syntax)
In this example, because the first argument of SendMail is a string (Communication Template code) rather than an array (String array of user codes), the system knows the template-based function is in use.
This example sends an e-mail to members of the RL_QA role, using the QATEST_REVIEW Communication Template, passing in nine additional arguments (global or local variables defined elsewhere). These extra arguments are identified as [%1], [%2], [%3], etc. in the Communication Template.
dim sUser as string = "RL_QA"
dim ExtraArgs() as string = {sClassName, sObjectCode, sDescription,_sourceuser, _WipId, _ActionSetCode, sWorkflowDesc, sStatusDesc, sDateTime}
dim arrUser() as string = {"RL_QA"}
SendMail("QATEST_REVIEW",arrUser, 1, false, ExtraArgs)
EmailFileAttachment object
Public Class EmailFileAttachment
Public BinaryData As Byte()
Public FileName As String
Public Sub New(ByVal binaryData As Byte(), ByVal fileName As String)
Me.BinaryData = binaryData
Me.FileName = fileName
End Sub
End Class
Simple Example
To simulate fetching file attachments from IDM, this example will use the WebReports Virtual Directory as the place where the files to be attached to the email are stored on disk. The Optiva workflow will use an HTTP call to retrieve the contents of the file.
Typically WebReports is located at C:\inetpub\wwwroot\FsWebReports and the PDF output files are in the tmp subfolder.
Option Strict On
Imports Formation.Shared.Defs
Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Net.Http
Imports System.Net.Mail
Class ActionScript
Inherits FcProcFuncSetEventWF
Function wf_start() As Long
Dim attachments As New List(Of EmailFileAttachment)
Using httpClient As New HttpClient()
attachments.Add(GetEMailAttachmentFromWebReports(httpClient, "Example.pdf"))
End Using
Dim emailTo() As String = {"FSI"}
Dim subject As String = "Optiva SendMail w/ Attachments " & DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString()
Dim body As String = "Test from Optiva with attachments and secured scripting."
Dim rc As Long = SendMail(emailTo, subject, body, attachments, false)
MessageList("Message sent.")
Return 111
End Function
Function GetEMailAttachmentFromWebReports(httpClient As HttpClient, fileName As String) As EmailFileAttachment
Dim url As String = FileLocation("WEBREPORTS", "URL") & "/tmp/" & fileName
Dim fileData As Byte() = httpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(url).Result
Return New EmailFileAttachment(fileData, fileName)
End Function
End Class
Complex example
In this example, multiple file attachments are being made to the email. This example calls the HTTP resource in a parallel fashion making for a faster running script, particularly if there are many files and large files being attached.
Option Strict On
Imports Formation.Shared.Defs
Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Concurrent
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Linq
Imports System.Net.Http
Imports System.Threading.Tasks
Class ActionScript
Inherits FcProcFuncSetEventWF
Function wf_start() As Long
Dim fileNames As New List(Of String)() From {"Example1.pdf", "Example2.pdf", "Image1.png", "Image2.jpg", "SummaryDocument1.docx"}
Dim fileAttachments As New ConcurrentBag(Of EmailFileAttachment)
Using httpClient As New HttpClient()
Parallel.ForEach(fileNames, Sub(fileName)
fileAttachments.Add(GetEMailAttachmentFromWebReports(httpClient, fileName))
End Sub)
End Using
Dim emailTo() As String = {"FSI"}
Dim subject As String = "Optiva SendMail w/ Multiple Attachments in parallel " & DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString()
Dim body As String = "Test from Optiva with multiple attachments and secured scripting."
Dim rc As Long = SendMail(emailTo, subject, body, fileAttachments.ToList(), false)
Return 111
End Function
Function GetEMailAttachmentFromWebReports(httpClient As HttpClient, fileName As String) As EmailFileAttachment
Dim url As String = FileLocation("WEBREPORTS", "URL") & "/tmp/" & fileName
Dim fileData As Byte() = httpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(url).Result
Return New EmailFileAttachment(fileData, fileName)
End Function
End Class
Arguments
| Part | Description |
|---|---|
EmailTemplate |
NEW_TEMPLATE2 |
addresseeType |
0 |
addressee |
FSI,Admin |
useTenantCustomMailConfiguration |
false |
List<string> fileNames = new List<string> {"Example1.pdf", "Example2.pdf", "Image1.png", "Image2.jpg", "SummaryDocument1.docx"};
SendMail("NEW_TEMPLATE2", 0, "FSI;ADMIN", fileNames, false);
Purpose
To send an email notification from the system to one or more recipients, optionally with attachments, using either the default or tenant-specific email configuration.
Syntax
SendMail(ref string[] addressees, string subject, string message, ref string[] attachments, bool isHtml = true, bool useTenantCustomMailConfiguration = false)
Arguments
| Part | Description |
|---|---|
addressees |
|
subject |
The email subject line. |
message |
The body of the email. This can be plain text or HTML depending on isHtml (support of the mail system). |
attachments |
|
isHtml (Optional) |
|
useTenantCustomMailConfiguration [Optional] |
|
Example
string[] addressees = {"FSI", "ADMIN", "FSI_FR"};
List<string> fileNames = new List<string> {"Example1.pdf", "Example2.pdf"};
string message = GetMessageText("FORMULACALCFAILED", ref msg);
SendMail(ref addressees, "Workflow updates", message, ref fileNames);
Arguments
| Part | Description |
|---|---|
addressees |
|
subject |
The email subject line. |
message |
The body of the email. This can be plain text or HTML depending on isHtml (support of the mail system). |
attachments |
|
isHtml (Optional) |
|
useTenantCustomMailConfiguration [Optional] |
|
Example
string[] addressees = {"FSI", "ADMIN", "FSI_FR"};
string[] attachments = {"Example1.pdf", "Example2.pdf"};
string message = GetMessageText("FORMULACALCFAILED", ref msg);
SendMail(ref addressees, "Workflow updates", message, ref attachments);